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Comment period extended on wolverine

November 3, 2013
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced Thursday that it is reopening the comment period regarding the proposed listing under the Endangered Species Act of the North American wolverine.

The extended comment period is designed to broaden the discussion on the proposed listing to the entire public and to ensure that all available information is adequately considered in the process, according to a USFWS press release.
The reopened comment period will close on December 2.

In North America, wolverines now occur within a wide variety of habitats, primarily boreal forests, tundra, and western mountains throughout Alaska and Canada; however, the southern portion of the range extends into the contiguous United States.

Currently, wolverines are found in the North Cascades in Washington and the Northern Rocky Mountains in Idaho, Montana, Oregon (Wallowa Range), and Wyoming. Individual wolverines have also moved into historic range in the Sierra Nevada Mountains of California and the Southern Rocky Mountains of Colorado, but have not established breeding populations in these areas.

Adult males weigh 12 to 18 kilograms (26 to 40 pounds) and adult females weigh 8 to 12 kilograms (17 to 26 pounds). The wolverine resembles a small bear with a bushy tail. It has a broad, rounded head; short, rounded ears; and small eyes. Each foot has five toes with curved, semi-retractile claws used for digging and climbing.

On February 4, 2013, the USFWS published in the Federal Register a proposed rule to list the North American wolverine as threatened. With that rule, the agency also proposed a special rule that tailored the prohibitions of the ESA that would apply to the wolverine if the listing were finalized. The proposed rule had a 90-day comment period that ended May 6.

During the peer review process, the USFWS received comments indicating that there exists a variety of opinions among the scientific community concerning the information used by the agency to support the proposed rules. Specifically, some peer reviewers questioned the information used to describe wolverine habitat, and that was used to estimate potential impacts to wolverine habitat from future climate change, according to the press release.

The USFWS also received several requests from states and the public to extend the comment period for these proposals.

Details on the kinds of information the Service is seeking are available in the comment period reopening notice published in the Federal Register on October 31, 2013. Copies of the proposed rules are also available at http://www.fws.gov/mountain-prairie/species/mammals/wolverine.
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